How do I Fix the ‘The File or Directory is Corrupted and Unreadable’ Error.
When you join a USB flash drive or an exterior onerous drive to your laptop, it’s possible you’ll encounter a standard and irritating error: ‘the file or directory is corrupted and unreadable.’ This error can forestall you from accessing or shifting necessary information in your storage units.
In this information, we are going to introduce you to the causes of this error and a few viable options to regain entry to your information and information. Try it it now and see if the ‘file or directory is corrupted and unreadable’ error persists.
1. Reasons Behind the ‘File or Directory is Corrupted and Unreadable’ Error
Before we discover options for addressing the “File or directory is corrupted and unreadable” problem, it’s important to grasp why this downside happens.
- Disk Errors: Disk errors or dangerous sectors in your storage device can result in information corruption and set off this error.
- Virus or Malware Attack: Viruses and malware can infect and injury information and directories, making them unreadable.
- File System Issues: If there are issues with the file system construction, similar to a corrupted Master File Table (MFT) on NTFS drives, it may end up in information turning into corrupted and unreadable.
- Faulty Hardware: Hardware points, like a failing onerous drive or malfunctioning USB drive, could cause information to be written or learn incorrectly, resulting in corruption.
This understanding not solely helps us discover the best options more shortly but in addition allows us to take preventative measures to keep away from comparable points sooner or later.
2. How do I Fix ‘The File or Directory is Corrupted and Unreadable’
There are a couple of methods to sort out this error. In the next content material, we are going to clarify how to first attempt a fast repair. If that doesn’t work, we are going to try to format the drive (with out dropping its information). If all else fails, we are going to resort to using a Windows instrument.
Quick Fixes for the ‘File or Directory is Corrupted and Unreadable’ Error
Before delving into superior troubleshooting strategies, let’s start with some fast fixes:
- Restart Your Computer: Sometimes, a easy reboot can usually resolve non permanent glitches.
- Disable Antivirus Software: Your antivirus software program can block entry to an exterior drive if it suspects a menace. To repair the ‘file is corrupted and unreadable’ error, you may attempt turning off or uninstalling the firewall and antivirus software program.
- Relocate Your Files: If you’re attempting to open a file or folder from an exterior drive and encounter an error, copying the file or folder to your inside drive might assist
Format Your Drive with out Losing Data
Formatting can shortly resolve the error ‘file is corrupted and unreadable’ by wiping the file system and beginning contemporary. However, it is going to additionally erases all information on the device. If you didn’t have a backup, your information could also be gone ceaselessly.
Don’t fear! Before formatting, you may backup all information or think about using an expert information recovery instrument. We suggest using Tenorshare 4DDiG Data Recovery to get back misplaced information from inaccessibale drives. This highly effective instrument is straightforward to make use of and lets you retrieve over than 2000 sorts of information, together with photos, movies, audio, paperwork, and more out of your drive.
Follow these steps to revive your information with ease:
- First, set up and open 4DDiG Data Recovery in your laptop. On its predominant display screen, you’ll see varied partitions, exterior drives, and folders obtainable. You can choose any drive and even navigate to a particular folder you wish to scan. Once you’ve chosen the placement, simply click on the “Start” button.
- 4DDiG will begin scanning your chosen drive totally to search out misplaced or current information. As it discovers information, it lists them within the File View. You have the choice to pause or cease the method if wanted, but it surely’s often best to let it end for higher outcomes.
- That’s it! Once the scanning is full, all of the recovered information will seem on the display screen. Simply select the information you wish to save and click on the “Recover” button.
Now, you may repair the error ‘the file or directory is corrupted and unreadable’ with out dropping any information.
- Press Windows + E in your keyboard to open File Explorer.
- Find the problematic drive and right-click on it. Then, choose ‘Format…’ from the context menu.
- In the Format window, you may select the file system (often NTFS for Windows drives) and allocation unit dimension (default is ok for many circumstances). Then, verify the field next to Quick Format.
- Once you’ve configured the choices, click on the ‘Start’ button.
Use Windows’ Command Prompt
As talked about earlier, file system points are one of many predominant culprits behind the error ‘the file or directory is corrupted and unreadable.’ In such circumstances, the Windows’ Command Prompt instrument can come in useful.
- Press Windows + S keys and enter
cmd
into the search bar. Then, choose ‘Run as administrator’ to launch it. - Type the next command and hit the Enter key:
chkdsk X: /f
(ReplaceX
with the drive letter of the disk you wish to verify and restore.) - After CHKDSK completes, it is going to show a abstract of the scan outcomes. If it discovered and repaired any points, it will likely be famous within the report.
Alternatively, if you’re not very conversant in the command line, there’s one other simple technique to verify and repair file system errors in your disk.
- Open the File Explorer by urgent Windows + E in your keyboard.
- Navigate to ‘This PC’ or ‘My Computer’ within the left sidebar. Then, right-click on the inaccessible drive and choose ‘Properties.’
- Head to the ‘Tools’ tab on the high. Under the ‘Error checking’ part, click on the ‘Check’ button.
3. What if the ‘File is Corrupted and Unreadable’ Error Occurs on Drive C?
The ‘file or directory is corrupted and unreadable’ error can happen not solely when accessing information on exterior disks but in addition in your native drive, similar to Drive C.
In addition to the strategies talked about above, there are two more methods to handle this frequent Windows error: using Windows Startup Repair and reinstalling the OS itself.
Use Windows Startup Repair
Typically, if Drive C, which is your system drive, turns into corrupted, your laptop ought to stop to perform accurately. However, in case your laptop continues to function after receiving the error ‘the file or directory is corrupted and unreadable,’ You might must think about using Windows Startup Repair.
Here is the way you do it:
- Press Windows + I in your keyboard after which click on on ‘Update & Security.’
- Go to the ‘Recovery’ tab. Next, hit the ‘Restart Now’ button beneath ‘Advanced Startup.’
- Once your laptop restarts within the superior startup mode, you’ll see some selections. Then, click on on the‘Troubleshoot’ possibility.
- Select ‘Advanced Options.’
- Look for the ‘Startup Repair’ possibility and click on on it. Now, windows will begin repairing your system.
Reinstall or Downgrade your Windows OS
In the Microsoft Support Community, we discover some customers in search of options to issues similar to ‘the file or directory is corrupted and unreadable Windows 11.’ The latest variations of Windows OS usually have minor bugs and are susceptible to assaults.
By reinstalling or downgrading the system, all hidden points could be successfully resolved, however it’s possible you’ll face the chance of knowledge loss.
Read Also:
Recover Lost Data on PC and Mac with Stellar
4. How do I Prevent the Directory is Corrupted and Unreadable Error?
- Regular Backups: Maintain common backups of your necessary information and information.
- Use Reliable Storage: Always use dependable storage units and media. Low-quality or failing {hardware} can contribute to information corruption.
- Safe Removal: Always use the “Safely Remove Hardware” or “Eject” possibility when disconnecting exterior drives or units.
- Update Software: Keep your working system and software program up-to-date. Updates usually embody bug fixes and enhancements that may forestall such errors.
Bottom Line
With these options, you now not want to fret in regards to the error ‘the file directory is corrupted and unreadable.’ Some of those strategies might put you prone to information loss, similar to reinstalling the working system and formatting the disk. Fortunately, with 4DDiG Data Recovery, you may get better any misplaced information within the blink of an eye fixed.
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