Stands for “Lightweight Directory Access Protocol.”
LDAP is a protocol for accessing listing info providers over a network. LDAP listing servers retailer details about person accounts, network-accessible sources, and different organizational knowledge in a listing database optimized for quick info retrieval. LDAP is commonly used for authentication and permissions administration in a corporation, using instruments like Microsoft Active Directory or IBM Directory Services. It features over TCP/IP, which permits it to offer listing info over native networks and the Internet.
An LDAP listing server is like a corporation’s cellphone e-book, containing info that helps determine customers and find sources inside the listing’s hierarchy. Each listing is organized into a number of ranges of a tree, beginning on the root listing and break up into branches — geographic places, organizations, and organizational models like divisions and departments. Individual customers inside these divisions are additional organized into teams after which assigned numerous attributes like person ID, e-mail tackle, and permissions ranges.
The most typical motive for an utility to speak with a listing server using LDAP is for person authentication. For instance, when a person desires to signal right into a net app, that app makes an LDAP question that checks the offered username and password towards what’s within the listing and grants entry in the event that they match. Communication purposes (like e-mail purchasers, voice and video conferencing apps, and different collaboration instruments) additionally use LDAP to offer an tackle e-book that permits one person to lookup some other person within the listing system.
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